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*This Month in Redemptorist History*


January

January 5:  Feast Day for St. John Neumann

(1855):Redemptorists buy Villa Caserta mission house to start Our Mother of Perpetual Help (OMPH) association.

The mission house was on the grounds of the old St. Matthew's church. It was this church that the Virgin Mary had chosen to place the Our Mother of Perpetual Help icon. It would reside there from 1499 until the church was destroyed in 1798 by Napoleon's army. The icon was thought lost until Father Michael Marchi remembered being told of a painting to which people came to pray to Our Mother he had heard as a young altar boy. With his help, Our Mother of Perpetual Help was returned to the grounds of St. Matthew's church enshrined in the Church of St. Alphonsus in 1866.

January 5, 1860 John Neumann dies in Philadelphia, PA.
January 11, 1819 Francis X. Seelos is born in Fussen (Bavaria).
January 12, 1871 Gaspar Stanggassinger is born in Berchtesgaden (Bavaria).
January 14, 1887 Peter Donders dies in Batavia (Dutch Guiana)
January 16, 1842 John Neumann makes his profession in Baltimore, Maryland. This is the first Redemptorist profession made in America.
January 29, 1893 Leo XIII beatifies Gerard Majella.
January 29, 1888 Leo XIII beatifies Clement Hofbauer.

February

(1787): Clement Hofbauer reaches Warsaw. He will eventually be in charge of St. Benno's, a church for German-speaking Catholics.

February 7, 1863 A Jesuit priest in a sermon refers to the Virgin of St. Matthew's. This is the first mention of Our Mother of Perpetual Help (OMPH) icon to the Redemptorist.

February 21, 2001

Pope John Paul II elevates Julio Terrazas Sandoval and Varkey Vithayathil to the College of Cardinals.  These two Redemptorist priests not only represent the true teachings of the Church, they exemplify the global and multi-cultural composition of the Church in the new millennium.

February 25, 1749

Benedict XIV approves the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer.


March

March 15:  Feast Day for St. Clement Hofbauer

(1762): Clement XIII elevates Alphonsus Liguori to bishop.

(1871): Pius IX declares Alphonsus Liguori a Doctor of the Church.

(1913): Seminary professors and students publish the inaugural edition of the Liguorian in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin with 500 subscriptions in circulation.

March 12, 1820

Clement Hofbauer dies in Vienna, Austria.

March 19, 1785 Clement Hofbauer and Thaddeus Huebl make their professions in San Giuliano.
March 27, 1499 Our Mother of Perpetual Help (OMPH) icon is placed in St. Matthew's Church in Rome according to a scroll found with the icon.
March 28, 1811 John Neumann is born in Prachatitz, Bohemia (Czechoslovakia).
March 28, 1852 John Neumann is ordained in Baltimore as bishop of Philadelphia.
March 29, 1785 Clement Hofbauer and Thaddeus Huebl are ordained as priests at the Cathedral of Alatri.

April

(1736): Gennaro Sarnelli, a close friend of Alphonsus Liguori, joins the Redemptorists.

April 1, 1733

Alphonsus Liguori's companions except Vitus Curtius companions abandon him to start the Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament.

April 1, 1948 Liguori, Missouri becomes the first post office in the world named in honor of Alphonsus Liguori.
April 6, 1726 Gerard Majella is born in Muro.

Alphonsus Liguori is ordained as a deacon.

April 9, 2000 Pope John Paul II beatifies Francis X. Seelos.
April 11, 1978 Congregation for the Causes of Saints declares that Peter Donders' intercession was responsible for miraculous cures.
April 17, 1843 Francis X. Seelos arrives in the United States.
April 20, 1836 John Neumann begins his 40 day journey across the Atlantic to the United States.
April 24, 1988 Pope John Paul II beatifies Gaspar Stanggassinger.
April 26, 1855 Our Mother of Perpetual Help (OMPH) icon is restored and presented to the public in the Church of St. Alphonsus on the Via Merulana in Rome.

Father Nicholas Mauron is chosen as the Redemptorist superior and becomes the first to take residence in Rome.

April 28, 1960 A convent for contemplative Redemptoristine nuns is founded in Liguori, Missouri.

May

(1755): Pius VI approves the resignation of Alphonsus Liguori, who resigned because of failing health.

(1895): Francis X. Seelos moves to Philadelphia where he will later meet John Neumann.

May 12, 1996

Pope John Paul II beatifies Gennaro Sarnelli.

May 16, 1844 Francis X. Seelos is professed at the Baltimore Redemptorist Novitiate.
May 20, 1909 Pius X canonizes Clement Hofbauer.
May 26, 1839 Gregory XVI canonizes Alphonsus Liguori.
May 31, 1788 Clement Hofbauer is made Vicar General beyond the Alps (Southern Germany & Switzerland).

June

June 27:  Feast Day of Our Mother of Perpetual Help (OMPH)

(1732): Gennaro Sarnelli helps Alphonsus Liguori with the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer (MHR).

(1845): Gasper Stanggassinger is ordained as a Redemptorist.

June 5, 1841

The Bishop of Surinam ordains Peter Donders.

June 17, 1951 Under the leadership of Father Donald Miller, Liguori Publications moves into its new home where it continues today.
June 19, 1977 Paul VI canonizes John Neumann. St. Neumann was the first American Bishop.
June 20, 1832 The first group of seven Redemptorists arrive in New York City to begin their mission in America. There final destination is Cincinnati.
June 24, 1867 Peter Donders returns to Batavia to help the lepers. He will later become the first Redemptorist Vicar Apostolic.
June 25, 1836 Bishop DuBois ordains John Neumann at St. Patrick's in New York City, New York.
June 30, 1744 Gennaro Sarnelli dies in Naples, Italy.

July

July 16:  Feast Day of the Most Holy Redeemer

(1762): Alphonsus Liguori takes over the St. Agatha of Goths diocese.

(1814): Clement Hofbauer is appointed Chaplain to the Ursuline Sisters.

July 16, 1752

Gerard is professed in Iliceto.


August

August 1: Feast Day of Saint Alphonsus Liguori

(1947): Provincial Father Frank Fagen decides, after much consideration, to found a publishing house independent from the seminary. This was the beginning of Liguori Publications.

(1964): A needed addition to Liguori Publications is completed.  This addition triples the size of Liguori Publications.

August 1, 1842 Peter Donders leaves for Surinam to work with African plantation slaves.

August 1, 1787

Alphonsus Liguori dies in Pagani.

August 11, 1901 Leo XIII declares Maria Celeste Crostarosa Venerable, the first step in canonization.
August 28, 1723 Alphonsus Liguori receives his calling from God while visiting the Hospital for Incurables. Afterwards, he went to the Church of the Redemptor of Captives and promised to offer himself to the Fathers of the Oratory.

September

September 14: Feast Day of the Holy Cross

(1808): Clement Hofbauer lives in exile in Vienna after being forced from Poland.

September 12, 1702 Gennaro Sarnelli is born in Naples, Italy.
September 14, 1755 Maria Celeste Crostarosa dies in Foggia. It was in Foggia that she founded the Convent of the Most Holy Saviour.
September 14, 1859 John Neumann commemorates the completion of the Cathedral of Philadelphia's New Dome on the Feast Day of the Holy Cross.
September 21, 1744 Alphonsus Liguori has a miraculous vision that he is present at Pope Clement XIV's deathbed.
September 26, 1899 Gaspar Stanggassinger dies in Gars.
September 27, 1696 Alphonsus Liguori is born in Marianella (Naples).

October

October 5: Feast Day of Francis X. Seelos

October 16: Feast Day of Gerard Majella

(1840): John Neumann goes to Pittsburgh to start a Redemptorist foundation.

October 3, 1731 Maria Celeste Crostarosa has a vision in which she sees Our Lord accompanied by St. Francis and a priest chosen to lead his institute - Alphonsus Liguori.
October 4, 1867 Francis X. Seelos dies in New Orleans, LA.
October 13, 1963 Paul VI beatifies John Neumann.
October 16, 1755 Gerard Majella dies in Materdomini as he had foretold.
October 21, 1726 Alphonsus Liguori is ordained at the age of 30.
October 23, 1723 Alphonsus Liguori becomes a cleric.
October 23, 1969 Father Donald Miller, the first Director/Publisher of Liguori Publications, dies in St. Louis, Missouri.
October 27, 1809 Peter Donders is born in Tilburg, Holland.
October 31, 1696 Maria Celeste Crostarosa is born in Naples. She will become a close fried of Alphonsus Liguori and later found the Redemptoristine nuns.

November

(1866): Peter Donders joins the Redemptorists as a novice following the Redemptorist appointment to head the missionary work in Surinam.
November 2, 1732 Alphonsus Liguori leaves everything to follow the Call of God and goes to Scala.
November 9, 1732 Alphonsus Liguori founds the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer (briefly called the Most Holy Savior) in Scala.
November 9, 1947 The "Liguori Mission House" is begun on 120 acres of land south of St. Louis.  This land would later be called "Liguori," Missouri and become the home of Liguori Publications.

December

(1844): Francis X. Seelos is ordained as a priest in Baltimore, Maryland.
December 8, 1854 Pius IX formally proclaims the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary.
December 11, 1865 Superior General Father Nicholas Mauron petitions Pope Pius IX to return the Our Mother of Perpetual Help (OMPH) icon to the Redemptorists Pope Pius IX grants this request.
December 11, 1904 Pius X canonizes Gerard Majella.
December 22, 1844 Francis X. Seelos is ordained in Baltimore, Maryland.
December 25, 1820 The first Redemptorist house is established in Vienna at Francis I's request.
December 26, 1751 Clement Hofbauer is born in Tasswitsz (Moravia).
December 31, 1886 Peter Donders preaches for the last time in Batavia.


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